Anna University Plus Technology: Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning. Fine-tuning LLMs vs RAG - Which Approach for Production?

Fine-tuning LLMs vs RAG - Which Approach for Production?

Fine-tuning LLMs vs RAG - Which Approach for Production?

 
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10-11-2025, 04:07 PM
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Hi ML community! I'm working on a project that requires domain-specific knowledge for a chatbot. I'm torn between fine-tuning an existing LLM (like Llama or Mistral) versus implementing a RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) system. What are your experiences with production deployments? RAG seems more maintainable but fine-tuning might give better performance. Cost and update frequency are also considerations. Any insights would be appreciated!
Admin
10-11-2025, 04:07 PM #1

Hi ML community! I'm working on a project that requires domain-specific knowledge for a chatbot. I'm torn between fine-tuning an existing LLM (like Llama or Mistral) versus implementing a RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) system. What are your experiences with production deployments? RAG seems more maintainable but fine-tuning might give better performance. Cost and update frequency are also considerations. Any insights would be appreciated!

 
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